Navigating the intricate landscape of window tint law in Maryland is essential for any car owner, whether you’re driving a sedan, truck, or SUV. Understanding what is the law in Maryland for tinted windows is not just a matter of aesthetics but also a legal necessity. The state has specific regulations for different types of automobiles, covering everything from the windshield to the back window, front window, side windows, and even the rear window. Headlights and tail lights are also subject to certain rules. While there are general guidelines that apply to everyone, Maryland does offer medical exemptions for those with specific health conditions. Changes in the law can occur, and understanding these changes, as well as any exceptions or ways to get around them, is crucial for anyone looking to modify their auto’s windows with a dark tint. Enforcement is strict, and failing to comply can result in penalties, making it imperative to stay updated on the current legal landscape.
Car Window Tint Laws in Maryland
Maryland, located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, borders Virginia, West Virginia, the District of Columbia, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. Known for its rich history and diverse culture, Maryland is often referred to by its nicknames: the Old Line State, the Free State, and the Chesapeake Bay State. To ensure the safety and comfort of its residents, Maryland has specific regulations for car window tinting.
Tint Law Maryland – Legal Tint Limit For Sedan Vehicles
- Windshield: Non-reflective 35% VLT tint is allowed on the AS-1 line or top 5 inches.
- Front Side Windows: Must allow more than 35% of light in.
- Back Side Windows: Must allow more than 35% of light in.
- Rear Window: Must allow more than 35% of light in.
Maryland Tint Laws – Legal Tint Limit For SUVs and Vans
- Windshield: Non-reflective 35% VLT tint is allowed on the AS-1 line or top 5 inches.
- Front Side Windows: Must allow more than 35% of light in.
- Back Side Windows: Any darkness is permissible.
- Rear Window: Any darkness is permissible. However, the brake light in the back window must not be covered with tint.
Window Tint Reflectivity in Maryland
Maryland’s regulations ensure that window tints do not excessively reflect incoming light:
- For Sedans, SUVs & Vans:
- Front and Back Side Windows: No metallic or mirrored appearance is allowed.
Other Maryland Window Tint Law Rules And Regulations
- Side Mirrors: Dual side mirrors are required if the back window is tinted.
- Restricted Colors: Tint colors red, yellow, and amber are prohibited.
- Certificates: Film manufacturers must certify the film they sell within the state.
- Stickers: Maryland does not require a sticker to identify legal tinting, but it’s recommended to have one between the film and glass on each tinted window.
- Medical Exceptions: Maryland allows medical exemptions for special tint under specific conditions.
- Penalties: Non-compliance can result in a traffic offense, plus a Safety Equipment Repair Order requiring certification of tint at an inspection station.
State of Maryland Information
- Capital: Annapolis
- Population: 5,884,563
- Area: 12,407 sq mi
Abouts Tint Laws in Maryland
What Out-of-State Vehicles Should Know
If you’re driving a vehicle registered in another state, it’s crucial to be aware of Maryland’s specific tint laws. The state has stringent regulations on the Visible Light Transmission (VLT) percentage allowed through your car windows. For sedans, the windshield, front side windows, back side windows, and rear window must all allow more than 35% of light in. For SUVs and vans, the back side windows and rear window can have any darkness, but the front side windows must still allow more than 35% of light.
Window Tint Laws and Police Cars in Maryland: What’s the Connection?
In Maryland, police cars are subject to the same tint laws as civilian vehicles. There are no special exemptions for law enforcement vehicles when it comes to window tinting.
The Mechanism of Window Tint Law Enforcement in Maryland
Law enforcement agencies use specialized devices to measure the VLT percentage of your car windows. Failure to comply with the tint laws can result in a traffic offense and a Safety Equipment Repair Order requiring certification of tint at an inspection station.
The Legality of Tinted Windows in Maryland: A Comprehensive Guide
Tinting your car windows in Maryland is legal as long as you adhere to the VLT percentages specified by the state. Additionally, tint colors red, yellow, and amber are not legal. Manufacturers of tint film must also certify their products.
Maryland’s Perspective on Tinted Windows for Law Enforcement
As mentioned earlier, law enforcement vehicles are not exempt from Maryland’s tint laws. They must adhere to the same regulations as civilian vehicles.
The Do’s and Don’ts of Headlight Tinting in Maryland
Headlight tinting is not explicitly covered under Maryland’s tint laws. However, it’s advisable to avoid tinting headlights as it could reduce visibility and potentially result in a traffic offense.
Understanding the Exemptions in Maryland’s Tint Laws
Maryland does allow medical exemptions for special tint. Consult your state law for more details about the specific terms of the exemption.
How to Skillfully Bypass Window Tint Laws in Maryland
It’s not recommended to attempt to bypass window tint laws in Maryland. Non-compliance can result in penalties, including a traffic offense and mandatory tint certification at an inspection station.
Comparing Maryland’s Tint Laws with Other American States
Compared to other states, Maryland has relatively stringent tint laws, particularly concerning the VLT percentages allowed for different types of vehicles.
The Evolution and Significance of Tint Laws in Maryland
Tint laws were enacted in Maryland in 1995 and have been updated periodically. They aim to ensure road safety by regulating the amount of light that can pass through vehicle windows.
The Underlying Reasons for Window Tint Laws in Maryland
The primary reason for window tint laws in Maryland is to ensure road safety. By regulating the VLT percentages, the state aims to maintain adequate visibility for all drivers.
FAQs About Window Tinting in Maryland
What is the legal window tint in Maryland?
For sedans, both front and back side windows should allow over 35% of light.
Is window tinting permitted in Maryland?
Yes, but adherence to the state’s specific guidelines is crucial.
Are there any prohibited tint colors in Maryland?
Red, yellow, and amber tints are not allowed.
Do I need a certification for my window tint in Maryland?
Film manufacturers must certify their products within the state.
How can I ensure my tint is compliant with Maryland’s regulations?
Consulting with a professional or referring to the state’s official resources is recommended.
Are there different tint rules for SUVs in Maryland?
Yes, especially regarding the back side windows.
What’s the reflectivity limit for window tints in Maryland?
No metallic or mirrored appearance is allowed on any windows.
Do I need a sticker for my tinted windows in Maryland?
While not mandatory, it’s advised to have a sticker between the film and glass on each tinted window.
Can I use different tint shades on my vehicle in Maryland?
Yes, but each window must comply with the state’s guidelines.
What if I sell my car with tinted windows in Maryland?
If the tint adheres to Maryland’s laws, there’s no issue. Otherwise, the new owner might need to make adjustments.
Is it challenging to remove window tint?
Seeking professional assistance is always best.
Can I get a medical exemption for darker tints in Maryland?
Yes, under specific conditions as determined by the state.
Sources and References:
Maryland Transportation Code section 22-406: Safety glazing material in motor vehicles
Maryland State Police – Vehicle Equipment FAQs